What is the real row between PML-N, PPP?

The Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N) and Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) maintain a strategic alliance primarily to counter the political influence of Imran Khan and the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI). Despite this unity, internal tensions exist, particularly concerning governance styles and regional political dynamics.

Maryam Nawaz's approach to governance, which includes a firm stance against political interference in civil administration and police appointments, has created friction with the PPP. The PPP is particularly dissatisfied with its lack of influence in Punjab, where it had expected to secure certain bureaucratic appointments, especially in districts where it has parliamentary representation.

The Punjab chief minister's policy of non-interference extends to her own party members, further straining relationships within the coalition. Despite these issues, the PPP remains committed to supporting the PML-N government. The primary reason for this continued support is Imran Khan's ongoing political strategy, which includes criticism of the military establishment. This common adversary helps to consolidate the alliance between PML-N and PPP, as any significant rift could potentially empower Khan and the PTI.

While the PPP has voiced concerns over budgetary matters, these issues are not seen as severe enough to destabilize the Shehbaz Sharif government. The PPP has strategically chosen to sit on the treasury benches and holds significant positions such as the presidency, chairman of the Senate, deputy speaker of the National Assembly, and two governorships, without joining the cabinet. This arrangement underscores the pragmatic nature of their alliance, focusing on mutual benefits and the overarching goal of maintaining political stability against the backdrop of Imran Khan's opposition.